Chem. Pharm. Bull., 48(7), 1023-1025, July 2000

Regular Articles

Michael-type Reaction of Ethyl Bromodifluoroacetate with a,b-Unsaturated Carbonyl Compounds in the Presence of Copper Powder


Kazuyuki SATO, Misato TAMURA, Kei TAMOTO, Masaaki OMOTE, Akira ANDO, and Itsumaro KUMADAKI*

Faculty of Pharmaceutical Sciences, Setsunan University, 45-1 Nagaotoge-cho, Hirakata, Osaka 573-0101, Japan.
Received January 28, 2000; accepted March 13, 2000

We have reported that the reaction of ethyl bromodifluoroacetate (1) with alkenyl iodides in the presence of copper powder gives ethyl alkenyldifluoroacetates. As an extension of this reaction, reaction of 1 with Michael acceptors in the presence of copper powder was examined and found to give 1,4-addition products selectively, unless the acceptor has a group stabilizing a radical intermediate, such as a phenyl group.

Key words bromodifluoroacetate; copper; a,b-unsaturated carbonyl compound; Michael acceptor; 1,4-addition; d-oxodifluo-roacetate